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Information Technology

China's Digital Silk Road: Bridging the World with Technology

In the tide of globalization, China is reshaping its connections with the world in a new way—the Digital Silk Road. This "Silk Road" is not just a passage for trade and cultural exchanges but also an information superhighway connecting the future. Since the concept of the Digital Silk Road was first proposed in 2017, China has engaged in in-depth cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road Initiative in cutting-edge fields such as digital economy, artificial intelligence, nanotechnology, and quantum computing. This has not only promoted the construction of big data, cloud computing, smart cities, and other fields but also provided new impetus for narrowing the development gap and promoting common prosperity.


China's achievements in digital infrastructure construction are particularly remarkable. Chinese companies have built communication backbone networks in Africa, Asia, and other regions, covering nearly 700 million user terminals. About 80% of 3G networks and 70% of 4G network infrastructure in Africa are invested in by Chinese companies. China's Beidou Satellite Navigation System also plays an important role in the construction of the Digital Silk Road, providing services to hundreds of millions of users in countries and regions participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, with related products exported to more than 120 countries and regions.


In the field of the digital economy, China's innovations and applications in mobile payment, e-commerce, digital media technology, and other areas are changing the global business landscape. Chinese digital companies are changing the daily payment methods of people in Africa, with mobile payments becoming popular in South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, and other countries, providing more convenience for African people's consumption. At the same time, China's digital cultural exports, such as online novels, mobile games, short videos, etc., are also popular around the world, becoming an important way to spread Chinese culture.


The construction of the Digital Silk Road not only promotes the interconnection of infrastructure but also promotes the construction of new platforms for trade and investment. China's cooperation with countries in the digital economy field provides the possibility for related countries to share the huge dividends of China's digital economic development, effectively expanding the development of regional digital economy. By using new technologies such as VR, AR, and the metaverse to innovate and produce immersive digital audio-visual products, constructing virtual interactive 3D spaces, and disseminating them on domestic and foreign integrated media communication platforms, high-quality content attracts international netizens, allowing them to "immerse" in Chinese culture and development achievements.


However, the construction of the Digital Silk Road also faces challenges. The existence of the digital divide means that there are differences in the use and acquisition capabilities of digital technology among different regions and groups. To narrow this gap, China is working hard to promote the digital transformation of countries participating in the construction, achieving comprehensive development and sharing of digital technology. China has certain strengths in both software and hardware in the field of digital technology and has rich development experience. It can help developing countries catch up with the digital trend through cooperation in the construction of the Digital Silk Road.


The future of the Digital Silk Road is full of opportunities. It will become a new driving force for global economic recovery, creating new growth points for the economic development of various countries; it will become an important engine for the development of cross-border e-commerce, providing new opportunities for Chinese e-commerce platforms and digital platform companies to "go global"; it will help small and medium-sized enterprises transform digitally and achieve win-win cooperation.