A: The Culture and Flavor of Shanghai Pan-Fried Bao
Shanghai Pan-Fried Bao, a specialty snack originating from Shanghai, is known for its golden-brown crispy bottom, juicy pork filling, and soft dough skin, making it one of the representatives of Shanghai's cuisine. It is not only a choice for Shanghainese breakfast but also a delicacy sought after by many tourists.
Cultural Background:
The history of Pan-Fried Bao dates back to the 1920s in Shanghai, witnessing the prosperity and development of the city. In the streets and alleys of Shanghai, vendors selling Pan-Fried Bao are a common sight, and they have become an integral part of the daily life of Shanghainese.
Features:
The specialty of Pan-Fried Bao lies in its cooking method, where the wrapped buns are placed in a pan with a small amount of oil and water. Through the dual action of frying and steaming, a layer of crispy golden-brown crust is formed at the bottom, while the top and sides remain soft.
Taste and Texture:
The taste of Pan-Fried Bao is delicious, with a juicy pork filling and soft dough skin. The perfect integration of meat juice and dough skin in one bite is endlessly memorable.
Appearance:
The appearance of Pan-Fried Bao is golden and enticing, with the bottom showing an attractive color and the top of the bun being white and delicate, making the entire bun look small and exquisite, very tempting.
Nutritional Value:
The main ingredients of Pan-Fried Bao are flour and pork, with flour providing rich carbohydrates and pork offering protein and essential fatty acids. Additionally, the pork filling usually includes some vegetables, increasing the intake of vitamins and minerals.
B: The Making of Shanghai Pan-Fried Bao
Ingredients:
Main ingredients: Flour, minced pork
Accessories: Green onions, ginger, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, salt, sugar, cooking wine, water
Tools:
Flat pan
Rolling pin
Knives
Cutting board
Preparation of Ingredients:
Mix flour with an appropriate amount of water to form a smooth dough and let it rise for 30 minutes.
Combine minced pork with chopped green onions, minced ginger, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, salt, sugar, and cooking wine, stirring well.
Cooking Steps:
Divide the risen dough into small portions and roll them into round dough skins.
Wrap the seasoned pork filling in the dough skin and seal the mouth tightly.
Add an appropriate amount of oil to the flat pan and place the wrapped buns in it.
Fry over medium heat until the bottom is slightly yellow, then add water, the amount of water should be about 1/3 of the height of the buns.
Cover the pan with a lid and fry over medium-low heat until the water is absorbed and the bottom of the buns is golden and crispy.
Seasoning Tips:
The seasoning of the pork filling should be moderate, and the ratio of light soy sauce to dark soy sauce should be well controlled to ensure the deliciousness of the filling.
The control of water quantity is crucial; too much will make the bottom of the bun not crispy, and too little will easily burn.
Serving Suggestions:
Pan-Fried Bao is best enjoyed hot to maintain the best texture and flavor.
It can be served with vinegar or chili sauce to enhance the flavor.